Introduction
If you’ve always wanted to sail, but don’t know where to start or what to do, this guide will help. It’s meant for beginners, so we’ll cover everything from arriving at the dock to returning home afterward.
Arriving at the dock
Arriving at the dock
- It’s important to arrive early, if you can. This will give you time to check out the weather and wind direction and speed, as well as make sure that you have all of your equipment with you.
- Make sure that everything on board is in good working order and that your boat is ready for sailing. If there are any issues with the boat or equipment, it’s best to take care of them before heading out onto open water.
- Bring a lifejacket! While most boats require personal flotation devices (PFDs) on board, some states only require a PFD if children are present, while others do not require them at all. Always check local regulations before heading out into open water without one!
Getting started
- When you get to the dock, be sure to tie up your boat properly. You want to make sure that it doesn’t move around too much because this can cause damage and discomfort for everyone on board.
- Wear comfortable clothes and shoes (and sunscreen!) when you go sailing for beginners. This is especially important if you’re going out into the sun for an extended period of time or if the water isn’t very clean; either way, it’s best to stay covered up so that even small cuts or scrapes won’t bother you as much while underway!
- It’s also good practice not only before but during each trip as well: make sure everything is packed away neatly before heading out onto open water because otherwise
Rigging the boat
Rigging the boat is the process of connecting a sail to a mast and boom. A halyard is used to raise and lower the sail. A sheet is used to trim it in different directions.
As you can see, rigging a boat doesn’t have to be complex at all, even if it looks intimidating from a distance!
Sailing away
- Wind direction
- Boat speed
- Boat direction
- Boat trim (how much the sails are filled with wind)
- Boat control (how much the rudder or tiller is turned)
Sailing upwind
Sailing upwind is one of the most basic skills to learn as a sailor. If you are sailing downwind, or close-hauled, you can use your rudder to turn the boat around and change direction. But if you are sailing upwind, there is no need for a rudder because it’s not possible to turn around. Instead, what happens is that when sailing upwind (or on a beat), your sails give more power when they are going in the opposite direction of where they should go – hence why they are known as “working” sails. This means that if your bow (front end) is pointing starboard (right), then your mainsail will be giving maximum power when its luffing leeward (away from the wind).
To tack successfully without hitting anything or losing too much speed, remember these tips:
- Make sure that before tacking by bringing across all sheets under control so there aren’t any surprises from sheets dangling loose or getting tangled in other lines during maneuvering;
- Point out toward centerline of current course so as not to run onto shore;
Sailing downwind
When it comes to sailing, the best way to get a good feel for the water is to go downwind. When you’re sailing downwind, your boat will be facing into the wind and your sails are pulled tight by it. Downwind sailing gives you more control over where you want your boat to go as well as how fast or slow it moves through the water.
When you first start out, try keeping about fifty yards away from shore or other boats in order to avoid getting too close and causing any problems for them (or yourself). You can also tack back and forth if you need more space between yourself and another vessel.
Returning to the dock
You’re almost back at the dock, so now you can focus on returning to the dock. As you approach, look for a place where there is a lot of wind and adjust your sails accordingly. You’ll want to use that wind to help you turn into the dock. If it’s really windy, it may be easier than usual for you to turn into a broad reach (see “Sailing Terminology: Terms Related To Sailing That Will Help You Understand The Sport Better”).
When you get close enough that your boat is about to touch the dock, slow down or stop moving forward with your engine so that when your boat hits the dock gently there won’t be any damage done because of speed or momentum from being out on a lake all day long without stopping at all!
Putting your boat away
Once you’re off the water and back in your driveway, it’s time to put your boat away. You don’t have to be a professional sailor to know not to leave anything on the deck of your vessel while it’s unattended. Make sure everything is secure and stowed away, especially if you don’t want any unwelcome visitors enjoying themselves while they pay their respects.
If you’re going out again tomorrow (or even later today), it’s a good idea to clean up as much as possible before taking off. Get rid of any trash so there’s nothing left behind for curious critters or other people who may not appreciate being nosed around in someone else’s space without permission! The same goes for food: If there are snacks or drinks in sight, make sure they’re tucked away safe from animals and children (and adults).
And finally—because we value our readers’ privacy—don’t forget about locking up everything else! Take down any signs advertising where you’re parked or how long you’ll be gone; lock up tools; lock up coolers full of ice cream sandwiches (just kidding—but seriously). Any valuables should also be locked away from prying eyes…or paws!
With a little learning, sailing can be a fun and relaxing way to spend an afternoon on the water.
As you learn more about sailing and the many different types of boats that are available, you’ll find that it’s a great hobby for people of all ages. You can sail by yourself or with friends, and there are classes or lessons available at many marinas around the country.
In today’s world, it’s nice to have some kind of outlet where we can just shut off our brains for an hour or two and enjoy ourselves. Sailing is exactly that type of activity—a relaxing way to spend an afternoon on the water without having to worry about anything else other than what route you want to take or if it will be sunny tomorrow!
Conclusion
If you’re new to sailing, or just want to brush up on your skills, we hope this guide has been helpful. We know from personal experience that learning how to sail can be intimidating at first, but with a little patience and practice (not to mention water!) anyone can get started on their own boat. And once you do, we promise it will become one of the best parts of your summer!